A patient's ability to walk, groom themselves, bathe, and eat is assessed by which type of screening?

The correct answer focuses on functional status screening, which evaluates a patient's ability to perform activities necessary for daily living. This type of screening assesses practical skills related to self-care and mobility, including walking, grooming, bathing, and eating. Functional status screening is essential in determining the level of independence a patient has and can help identify the need for assistance or rehabilitation services.

Cognitive screening, while important, measures mental functions such as memory and reasoning rather than physical abilities. Diagnostic screening is aimed at identifying diseases or conditions, often through tests or examinations, rather than assessing day-to-day functioning. Risk assessment screening evaluates potential risks that may impact healthcare or patient safety but does not directly measure functional abilities. Thus, the emphasis on daily living activities makes functional status screening the most appropriate choice in this context.